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GeneBe

16-81786046-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):c.57G>A(p.Lys19=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000384 in 1,614,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00050 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant 16-81786046-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81786046-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 540118.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.07 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000499 (76/152228) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000911 (62/68044). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000729. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 30 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 76 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.57G>A p.Lys19= synonymous_variant 2/33 ENST00000564138.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.57G>A p.Lys19= synonymous_variant 2/331 NM_002661.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000499
AC:
76
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000911
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000533
AC:
133
AN:
249548
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000561
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
135392
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000715
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000495
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000372
AC:
544
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000389
AC XY:
283
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000298
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000499
AC:
76
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000403
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000911
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000442
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000310
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023PLCG2: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3;C3553961:Autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 18, 2021- -
Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 22, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
Cadd
Benign
9.5
Dann
Benign
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369542354; hg19: chr16-81819651; API