16-81854547-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.297A>G​(p.Leu99Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.299 in 1,612,678 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 74,765 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.26 ( 5652 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.30 ( 69113 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.462
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
BP6
Variant 16-81854547-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81854547-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 403317.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-81854547-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.462 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.315 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkc.297A>G p.Leu99Leu synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2 P16885
PLCG2NM_001425749.1 linkc.297A>G p.Leu99Leu synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 34 NP_001412678.1
PLCG2NM_001425750.1 linkc.297A>G p.Leu99Leu synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 33 NP_001412679.1
PLCG2NM_001425751.1 linkc.297A>G p.Leu99Leu synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 34 NP_001412680.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkc.297A>G p.Leu99Leu synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 33 1 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457.1 P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.261
AC:
39632
AN:
152000
Hom.:
5649
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.157
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.348
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.274
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.320
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0851
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.281
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.321
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.253
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.318
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.280
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.277
AC:
69001
AN:
249418
Hom.:
10229
AF XY:
0.281
AC XY:
37995
AN XY:
135302
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.267
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.327
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0670
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.268
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.318
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.319
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.292
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.303
AC:
442480
AN:
1460560
Hom.:
69113
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.302
AC XY:
219647
AN XY:
726622
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.148
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.326
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0891
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.269
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.322
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.319
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.284
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.261
AC:
39632
AN:
152118
Hom.:
5652
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.260
AC XY:
19352
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.157
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.274
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.320
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0847
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.281
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.321
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.318
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.276
Alfa
AF:
0.284
Hom.:
4822
Bravo
AF:
0.249
Asia WGS
AF:
0.174
AC:
606
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.314
EpiControl
AF:
0.320

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 28, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -

Nov 12, 2023
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 48% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 46. Only high quality variants are reported. -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
0.48
DANN
Benign
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1143686; hg19: chr16-81888152; COSMIC: COSV63870246; COSMIC: COSV63870246; API