16-81858323-C-T

Position:

chr16-81858323-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):c.398C>T(p.Ala133Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000265 in 1,613,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.118

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

PLCG2 links:

PLCG2 (HGNC:):

PLCG2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016657412).

BP6

Variant 16-81858323-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81858323-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 579871.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000223 (34/152324) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000265 (11/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000148. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 34 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLCG2	NM_002661.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.398C>T	p.Ala133Val	missense_variant	4/33	ENST00000564138.6	NP_002652.2	P16885

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLCG2	ENST00000564138.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.398C>T	p.Ala133Val	missense_variant	4/33	1	NM_002661.5	ENSP00000482457.1		P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000223

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00110

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000377

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000957

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000204

AC:

AN:

249580

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000192

AC XY:

AN XY:

135408

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000129

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000556

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000464

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000330

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000270

AC:

394

AN:

1461550

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000289

AC XY:

210

AN XY:

727112

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000153

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000393

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000293

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000431

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000223

AC:

AN:

152324

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000188

AC XY:

AN XY:

74484

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000377

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000947

Alfa

AF:

0.000341

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000227

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000207

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 27, 2023

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 133 of the PLCG2 protein (p.Ala133Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs61755444, gnomAD 0.04%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCG2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579871). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Oct 01, 2020

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.096

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.94

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.77

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.046

LIST_S2

Benign

0.75

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.039

MetaRNN

Benign

0.017

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.035

.;N;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.29

N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.13

T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.66

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

.;B;.

Vest4

0.20, 0.19

MVP

0.44

MPC

0.063

ClinPred

0.023

GERP RS

1.4

Varity_R

0.038

gMVP

0.40

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over