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GeneBe

16-81870866-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):ā€‹c.579C>Gā€‹(p.His193Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000319 in 1,594,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H193D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00047 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00030 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.219
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007415056).
BP6
Variant 16-81870866-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81870866-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 540119.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr16-81870866-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000473 (72/152290) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0114 (59/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00905. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 40 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 72 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.579C>G p.His193Gln missense_variant 7/33 ENST00000564138.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.579C>G p.His193Gln missense_variant 7/331 NM_002661.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000473
AC:
72
AN:
152172
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00105
AC:
241
AN:
229796
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000919
AC XY:
115
AN XY:
125120
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000693
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000929
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000181
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
436
AN:
1442128
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000288
AC XY:
207
AN XY:
717616
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000477
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00711
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000470
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000473
AC:
72
AN:
152290
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000537
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000290
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000525
ExAC
AF:
0.00111
AC:
134
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 27, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0074
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.81
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.063
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201080992; hg19: chr16-81904471; COSMIC: COSV63878804; COSMIC: COSV63878804; API