16-81895820-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):c.1086C>T(p.Asp362=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000607 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PLCG2 NM_002661.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.12

Genes affected

PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
• BP6: Variant 16-81895820-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81895820-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 758343.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.12 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000588 (86/1461846) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000417 (36/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00031. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 52 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PLCG2	NM_002661.5	c.1086C>T	p.Asp362=	synonymous_variant	13/33	ENST00000564138.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PLCG2	ENST00000564138.6	c.1086C>T	p.Asp362=	synonymous_variant	13/33	1	NM_002661.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000789 AC: 12 AN: 152122 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000145

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000415

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000802 AC: 20 AN: 249512 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000111 AC XY: 15 AN XY: 135388

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000646

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000111

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.000490

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000588 AC: 86 AN: 1461846 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000715 AC XY: 52 AN XY: 727228

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000417

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000749

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000378

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000788 AC: 12 AN: 152240 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 74420

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000144

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000415

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000473

Alfa AF: 0.000164 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000642

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 01, 2020

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
Cadd	Benign	4.5
Dann	Benign	0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375876385; hg19: chr16-81929425; COSMIC: COSV100842674;