16-81907714-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.1497C>T​(p.Ala499Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.764 in 1,612,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 474,023 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A499A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.74 ( 42012 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.77 ( 432011 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.15

Publications

23 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
PLCG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 16-81907714-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81907714-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 403322.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.15 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.946 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkc.1497C>T p.Ala499Ala synonymous_variant Exon 16 of 33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2 P16885
PLCG2NM_001425749.1 linkc.1497C>T p.Ala499Ala synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 34 NP_001412678.1
PLCG2NM_001425750.1 linkc.1497C>T p.Ala499Ala synonymous_variant Exon 16 of 33 NP_001412679.1
PLCG2NM_001425751.1 linkc.1497C>T p.Ala499Ala synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 34 NP_001412680.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkc.1497C>T p.Ala499Ala synonymous_variant Exon 16 of 33 1 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457.1 P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.736
AC:
111910
AN:
151968
Hom.:
41981
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.761
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.844
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.771
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.969
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.805
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.743
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.801
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.766
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.778
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.789
AC:
196783
AN:
249382
AF XY:
0.788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.597
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.893
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.779
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.971
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.743
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.765
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.792
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.767
AC:
1120409
AN:
1460470
Hom.:
432011
Cov.:
40
AF XY:
0.768
AC XY:
558089
AN XY:
726592
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.601
AC:
20082
AN:
33442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.886
AC:
39613
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.782
AC:
20411
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.968
AC:
38442
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.788
AC:
67901
AN:
86202
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.746
AC:
39854
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.802
AC:
4612
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.759
AC:
843128
AN:
1110832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.769
AC:
46366
AN:
60326
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.456
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12377
24754
37131
49508
61885
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20380
40760
61140
81520
101900
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.736
AC:
111993
AN:
152086
Hom.:
42012
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.740
AC XY:
55007
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.603
AC:
25023
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.844
AC:
12920
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.771
AC:
2676
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.969
AC:
4995
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.805
AC:
3878
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.743
AC:
7870
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.806
AC:
237
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.766
AC:
52052
AN:
67956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.780
AC:
1648
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1464
2927
4391
5854
7318
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
838
1676
2514
3352
4190
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.761
Hom.:
102863
Bravo
AF:
0.738
EpiCase
AF:
0.766
EpiControl
AF:
0.771

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 28, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -

Nov 12, 2023
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 96% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 92. Only high quality variants are reported. -

not provided Benign:2Other:1
Nov 26, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 04-27-2020 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. This variant was reported in an individual referred for clinical diagnostic genetic testing. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:2
Oct 25, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation Benign:1
Oct 25, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
0.13
DANN
Benign
0.68
PhyloP100
-3.2
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1143689; hg19: chr16-81941319; COSMIC: COSV108182758; COSMIC: COSV108182758; API