16-81910709-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.1923C>A​(p.His641Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,456,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H641N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

10
6
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0100

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
PLCG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.845

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkc.1923C>A p.His641Gln missense_variant Exon 18 of 33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2 P16885
PLCG2NM_001425749.1 linkc.1923C>A p.His641Gln missense_variant Exon 19 of 34 NP_001412678.1
PLCG2NM_001425750.1 linkc.1923C>A p.His641Gln missense_variant Exon 18 of 33 NP_001412679.1
PLCG2NM_001425751.1 linkc.1923C>A p.His641Gln missense_variant Exon 19 of 34 NP_001412680.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkc.1923C>A p.His641Gln missense_variant Exon 18 of 33 1 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457.1 P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000409
AC:
1
AN:
244522
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1456620
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724972
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48340
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111896
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.022
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.68
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.
PhyloP100
-0.010
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.8
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.23
Gain of methylation at K644 (P = 0.1011);Gain of methylation at K644 (P = 0.1011);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
-1.8
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374927413; hg19: chr16-81944314; API