16-81928585-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_002661.5(PLCG2):​c.2542C>T​(p.Leu848Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000982 in 1,609,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L848L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0048 ( 8 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00059 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG2
NM_002661.5 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.55

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG2 (HGNC:9066): (phospholipase C gamma 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
PLCG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
  • familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009259105).
BP6
Variant 16-81928585-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-81928585-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 445522.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00477 (727/152334) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0165 (684/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0154. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 326 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 727 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCG2NM_002661.5 linkc.2542C>T p.Leu848Phe missense_variant Exon 24 of 33 ENST00000564138.6 NP_002652.2 P16885
PLCG2NM_001425749.1 linkc.2542C>T p.Leu848Phe missense_variant Exon 25 of 34 NP_001412678.1
PLCG2NM_001425750.1 linkc.2542C>T p.Leu848Phe missense_variant Exon 24 of 33 NP_001412679.1
PLCG2NM_001425751.1 linkc.2542C>T p.Leu848Phe missense_variant Exon 25 of 34 NP_001412680.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCG2ENST00000564138.6 linkc.2542C>T p.Leu848Phe missense_variant Exon 24 of 33 1 NM_002661.5 ENSP00000482457.1 P16885

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00476
AC:
724
AN:
152216
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0164
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00430
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00123
AC:
306
AN:
249564
AF XY:
0.000872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000585
AC:
853
AN:
1457002
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000499
AC XY:
362
AN XY:
725242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0193
AC:
645
AN:
33358
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00136
AC:
61
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000929
AC:
8
AN:
86142
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00243
AC:
14
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1107584
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00181
AC:
109
AN:
60244
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.443
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
38
77
115
154
192
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00477
AC:
727
AN:
152334
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00438
AC XY:
326
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0165
AC:
684
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
29
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00426
AC:
9
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
35
70
104
139
174
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00159
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00530
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0146
AC:
56
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000121
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00132
AC:
159
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jun 19, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 29, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Autoinflammation-PLCG2-associated antibody deficiency-immune dysregulation Pathogenic:1
Mar 24, 2020
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0093
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.96
L;.
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.094
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.56
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs114618894; hg19: chr16-81962190; API