16-83780157-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001257.5(CDH13):c.1871A>G(p.Lys624Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,610,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CDH13 NM_001257.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.53

Genes affected

CDH13 (HGNC:1753): (cadherin 13) This gene encodes a member of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded protein is localized to the surface of the cell membrane and is anchored by a GPI moiety, rather than by a transmembrane domain. The protein lacks the cytoplasmic domain characteristic of other cadherins, and so is not thought to be a cell-cell adhesion glycoprotein. This protein acts as a negative regulator of axon growth during neural differentiation. It also protects vascular endothelial cells from apoptosis due to oxidative stress, and is associated with resistance to atherosclerosis. The gene is hypermethylated in many types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

HSBP1 (HGNC:5203): (heat shock factor binding protein 1) The heat-shock response is elicited by exposure of cells to thermal and chemical stress and through the activation of HSFs (heat shock factors) results in the elevated expression of heat-shock induced genes. Heat shock factor binding protein 1 (HSBP1), is a 76-amino-acid protein that binds to heat shock factor 1(HSF1), which is a transcription factor involved in the HS response. During HS response, HSF1 undergoes conformational transition from an inert non-DNA-binding monomer to active functional trimers. HSBP1 is nuclear-localized and interacts with the active trimeric state of HSF1 to negatively regulate HSF1 DNA-binding activity. Overexpression of HSBP1 in mammalian cells represses the transactivation activity of HSF1. When overexpressed in C.elegans HSBP1 has severe effects on survival of the animals after thermal and chemical stress consistent with a role of HSBP1 as a negative regulator of heat shock response. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23168421).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CDH13	NM_001257.5	c.1871A>G	p.Lys624Arg	missense_variant	12/14	ENST00000567109.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CDH13	ENST00000567109.6	c.1871A>G	p.Lys624Arg	missense_variant	12/14	1	NM_001257.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000330 AC: 8 AN: 242642 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000228 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 131532

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000207

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000911

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15 AN: 1458404 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 725140

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000181

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152302 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74468

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ExAC AF: 0.0000166 AC: 2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 21, 2022

The c.1871A>G (p.K624R) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the CDH13 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1871, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 624 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.080
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.18	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.20
Cadd	Uncertain	24
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.074	T;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.44
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.44
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.75	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.84	T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.031	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.23	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.68	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	0.68	N;N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.11	T;T;T
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.
Vest4		0.50
MVP		0.80
MPC		0.36
ClinPred		0.30	T
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.23
gMVP		0.39

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs181696436; hg19: chr16-83813762;