16-84159713-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_178452.6(DNAAF1):​c.780G>C​(p.Gln260His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00222 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 74 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 45 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 29 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF1
NM_178452.6 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.169

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAAF1 (HGNC:30539): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is cilium-specific and is required for the stability of the ciliary architecture. It is involved in the regulation of microtubule-based cilia and actin-based brush border microvilli. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia-13. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
DNAAF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 13
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002643168).
BP6
Variant 16-84159713-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-84159713-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 163082.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0119 (1818/152306) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0418 (1735/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0401. There are 45 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 838 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 45 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAAF1NM_178452.6 linkc.780G>C p.Gln260His missense_variant Exon 6 of 12 ENST00000378553.10 NP_848547.4 Q8NEP3-1A0A140VJN4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAAF1ENST00000378553.10 linkc.780G>C p.Gln260His missense_variant Exon 6 of 12 1 NM_178452.6 ENSP00000367815.5 Q8NEP3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0119
AC:
1811
AN:
152188
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0417
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0100
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00300
AC:
753
AN:
251308
AF XY:
0.00209
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0406
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00211
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00120
AC:
1761
AN:
1461674
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00104
AC XY:
753
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0417
AC:
1396
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00241
AC:
108
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39670
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00312
AC:
18
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000648
AC:
72
AN:
1111894
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00272
AC:
164
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
86
173
259
346
432
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
46
92
138
184
230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0119
AC:
1818
AN:
152306
Hom.:
45
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0113
AC XY:
838
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0418
AC:
1735
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00301
AC:
46
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000235
AC:
16
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00994
AC:
21
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
83
166
250
333
416
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00187
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.0131
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0350
AC:
154
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00352
AC:
427
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 13 Benign:3
Nov 29, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Sep 16, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 21, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Gln260His in exon 6 of DNAAF1: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 3.5% (154/4400) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http: //evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs112051327). -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:2
Dec 26, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Jan 16, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jun 05, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.74
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
0.14
DANN
Benign
0.097
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0012
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.057
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.81
N
PhyloP100
-0.17
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.42
N
REVEL
Benign
0.011
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.33
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1095);
MVP
0.055
MPC
0.019
ClinPred
0.00066
T
GERP RS
-2.9
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112051327; hg19: chr16-84193318; API