16-85903040-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PP3_StrongBS2

The NM_002163.4(IRF8):​c.25C>T​(p.Arg9Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IRF8
NM_002163.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.795
Variant links:
Genes affected
IRF8 (HGNC:5358): (interferon regulatory factor 8) Interferon consensus sequence-binding protein (ICSBP) is a transcription factor of the interferon (IFN) regulatory factor (IRF) family. Proteins of this family are composed of a conserved DNA-binding domain in the N-terminal region and a divergent C-terminal region that serves as the regulatory domain. The IRF family proteins bind to the IFN-stimulated response element (ISRE) and regulate expression of genes stimulated by type I IFNs, namely IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. IRF family proteins also control expression of IFN-alpha and IFN-beta-regulated genes that are induced by viral infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.95
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IRF8NM_002163.4 linkc.25C>T p.Arg9Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 ENST00000268638.10 NP_002154.1 Q02556
IRF8NM_001363907.1 linkc.55C>T p.Arg19Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 NP_001350836.1
IRF8XM_047434052.1 linkc.55C>T p.Arg19Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 10 XP_047290008.1
IRF8NM_001363908.1 linkc.-482C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 7 NP_001350837.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IRF8ENST00000268638.10 linkc.25C>T p.Arg9Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 1 NM_002163.4 ENSP00000268638.4 Q02556

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to partial IRF8 deficiency;C4016741:Immunodeficiency 32B Uncertain:1
Aug 31, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 9 of the IRF8 protein (p.Arg9Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs759579543, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with IRF8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1001633). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt IRF8 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;.;D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.80
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0351);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0351);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0351);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0351);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0351);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759579543; hg19: chr16-85936646; API