16-86567709-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_005251.3(FOXC2):​c.374C>T​(p.Ser125Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOXC2
NM_005251.3 missense

Scores

18
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXC2 (HGNC:3801): (forkhead box C2) This gene belongs to the forkhead family of transcription factors which is characterized by a distinct DNA-binding forkhead domain. The specific function of this gene has not yet been determined; however, it may play a role in the development of mesenchymal tissues. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FOXC2-AS1 (HGNC:50665): (FOXC2 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a helix (size 13) in uniprot entity FOXC2_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_005251.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.995
PP5
Variant 16-86567709-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-86567709-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 7260.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr16-86567709-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FOXC2NM_005251.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.374C>T p.Ser125Leu missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000649859.1 NP_005242.1
FOXC2-AS1NR_125795.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.53G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FOXC2ENST00000649859.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.374C>T p.Ser125Leu missense_variant 1/1 NM_005251.3 ENSP00000497759 P1
FOXC2-AS1ENST00000563280.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.139G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Distichiasis-lymphedema syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 15, 2005- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.97
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.97
Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);
MVP
0.99
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909106; hg19: chr16-86601315; COSMIC: COSV57444687; API