16-87644970-C-G

Variant names:

• chr16-87644970-C-G
• rs34975147
• NM_020655.4:c.1095C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_020655.4(JPH3):​c.1095C>G​(p.Arg365Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: JPH3 NM_020655.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.254
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

JPH3 (HGNC:14203): (junctophilin 3) Junctional complexes between the plasma membrane and endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum are a common feature of all excitable cell types and mediate cross talk between cell surface and intracellular ion channels. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of junctional complexes and is composed of a C-terminal hydrophobic segment spanning the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane and a remaining cytoplasmic domain that shows specific affinity for the plasma membrane. CAG/CTG repeat expansion from normally 6-28 repeats to 40-59 repeats in the 3' UTR of this gene have been associated with Huntington disease-like 2 (HDL2). This gene is a member of the junctophilin gene family. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

JPH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Huntington disease-like 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.254 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
JPH3	NM_020655.4	c.1095C>G	p.Arg365Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000284262.3	NP_065706.2
JPH3	NR_073379.3	n.809C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
JPH3	ENST00000284262.3	c.1095C>G	p.Arg365Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_020655.4	ENSP00000284262.2
JPH3	ENST00000537256.5	n.809C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 6	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 36

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
CADD	Benign	0.15
DANN	Benign	0.77
PhyloP100		-0.25

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34975147; hg19: chr16-87678576;