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GeneBe

16-8772933-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020686.6(ABAT):​c.954+16C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00752 in 1,612,984 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 85 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0058 ( 7 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0077 ( 78 hom. )

Consequence

ABAT
NM_020686.6 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABAT (HGNC:23): (4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase) 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (ABAT) is responsible for catabolism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an important, mostly inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, into succinic semialdehyde. The active enzyme is a homodimer of 50-kD subunits complexed to pyridoxal-5-phosphate. The protein sequence is over 95% similar to the pig protein. GABA is estimated to be present in nearly one-third of human synapses. ABAT in liver and brain is controlled by 2 codominant alleles with a frequency in a Caucasian population of 0.56 and 0.44. The ABAT deficiency phenotype includes psychomotor retardation, hypotonia, hyperreflexia, lethargy, refractory seizures, and EEG abnormalities. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 16-8772933-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-8772933-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 445320.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00576 (876/152122) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0102 (49/4806). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00792. There are 7 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 416 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ABATNM_020686.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.954+16C>T intron_variant ENST00000268251.13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ABATENST00000268251.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.954+16C>T intron_variant 1 NM_020686.6 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00575
AC:
874
AN:
152004
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0383
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00998
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000662
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00742
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00709
AC:
1782
AN:
251372
Hom.:
15
AF XY:
0.00771
AC XY:
1048
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00301
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0393
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00754
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00770
AC:
11251
AN:
1460862
Hom.:
78
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00792
AC XY:
5758
AN XY:
726730
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00313
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0400
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0111
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00749
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00944
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00576
AC:
876
AN:
152122
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00559
AC XY:
416
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00439
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0383
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000662
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00744
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0104
Alfa
AF:
0.0109
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00611
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
18
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase deficiency Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 19, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMay 03, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
0.083
DANN
Benign
0.66
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.67
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41311266; hg19: chr16-8866790; API