16-87888165-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001739.2(CA5A):​c.882G>A​(p.Ala294=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000444 in 1,613,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

CA5A
NM_001739.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -5.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA5A (HGNC:1377): (carbonic anhydrase 5A) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. CA VA is localized in the mitochondria and expressed primarily in the liver. It may play an important role in ureagenesis and gluconeogenesis. CA5A gene maps to chromosome 16q24.3 and an unprocessed pseudogene has been assigned to 16p12-p11.2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 16-87888165-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-87888165-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 791684.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-5.25 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00194 (295/152224) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00674 (280/41524). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00609. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 128 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CA5ANM_001739.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.882G>A p.Ala294= synonymous_variant 7/7 ENST00000649794.3 NP_001730.1
CA5ANM_001367225.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.774+3634G>A intron_variant NP_001354154.1
CA5ANR_159798.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1069G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/8
CA5ANR_159799.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.842G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CA5AENST00000649794.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.882G>A p.Ala294= synonymous_variant 7/7 NM_001739.2 ENSP00000498065 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00195
AC:
296
AN:
152106
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000657
AC:
165
AN:
251100
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000553
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
135704
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00769
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000289
AC:
422
AN:
1461590
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000279
AC XY:
203
AN XY:
727102
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00753
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000568
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000396
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000861
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00194
AC:
295
AN:
152224
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00172
AC XY:
128
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00674
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00123
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00238
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hyperammonemic encephalopathy due to carbonic anhydrase VA deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 17, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
0.13
DANN
Benign
0.66
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150891997; hg19: chr16-87921771; COSMIC: COSV59239567; COSMIC: COSV59239567; API