16-8796265-G-T

Variant names:

• chr16-8796265-G-T
• rs200642871
• NM_015421.4:c.329C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_015421.4(TMEM186):​c.329C>A​(p.Ser110*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TMEM186 NM_015421.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.11
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TMEM186 (HGNC:24530): (transmembrane protein 186) This gene encodes a potential transmembrane protein. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

PMM2 (HGNC:9115): (phosphomannomutase 2) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the isomerization of mannose 6-phosphate to mannose 1-phosphate, which is a precursor to GDP-mannose necessary for the synthesis of dolichol-P-oligosaccharides. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause defects in glycoprotein biosynthesis, which manifests as carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PMM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital disorder of glycosylation type I

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
• PMM2-congenital disorder of glycosylation

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia with polycystic kidney disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015421.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMEM186	NM_015421.4	MANE Select	c.329C>A	p.Ser110*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 2	NP_056236.2	Q96B77

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TMEM186	ENST00000333050.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.329C>A	p.Ser110*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000331640.6	Q96B77
	TMEM186	ENST00000872296.1		c.47C>A	p.Ser16*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000542355.1
	PMM2	ENST00000566983.5	TSL:5	c.-15-5534G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000457956.1	H3BV55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727244

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.38	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.30
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.76
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.50
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
PhyloP100		8.1
Vest4		0.020
GERP RS		4.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200642871; hg19: chr16-8890122;