16-8859224-C-T

Variant names:

• chr16-8859224-C-T
• rs8097
• NM_014316.4:c.105G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4 BP7

The NM_014316.4(CARHSP1):​c.105G>A​(p.Arg35Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000716 in 139,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000072 (0 hom., cov: 23)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: CARHSP1 NM_014316.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.162

Genes affected

CARHSP1 (HGNC:17150): (calcium regulated heat stable protein 1) Enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of mRNA stability. Predicted to be located in P granule and cytosol. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. Predicted to colocalize with cytoplasmic exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PMM2 (HGNC:9115): (phosphomannomutase 2) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the isomerization of mannose 6-phosphate to mannose 1-phosphate, which is a precursor to GDP-mannose necessary for the synthesis of dolichol-P-oligosaccharides. Mutations in this gene have been shown to cause defects in glycoprotein biosynthesis, which manifests as carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome type I. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

LOC100130283 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36241013).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.162 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CARHSP1	NM_014316.4	c.105G>A	p.Arg35Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 4	ENST00000311052.10	NP_055131.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CARHSP1	ENST00000311052.10	c.105G>A	p.Arg35Arg	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 4	1	NM_014316.4	ENSP00000311847.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000716 AC: 1 AN: 139742 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000264

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1458590 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 45 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725604

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000716 AC: 1 AN: 139742 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 66644

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000264

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.14	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	4.0
DANN	Benign	0.94
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.46	N
MetaRNN	Benign	0.36	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.0	D
MVP		0.45
GERP RS		0.015
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs8097; hg19: chr16-8953081;