Variant 16-88726546-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 10P and 4B. PVS1PP5_ModerateBS2

The NM_001142864.4(PIEZO1):c.3796+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000787 in 1,396,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIEZO1
NM_001142864.4 splice_donor, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIEZO1 (HGNC:28993): (piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 (Er blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is a mechanically-activated ion channel that links mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein contains 36 transmembrane domains and functions as a homotetramer. Defects in this gene have been associated with dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

PIEZO1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.

PP5

Variant 16-88726546-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-88726546-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 223130.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr16-88726546-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD,BG gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIEZO1	NM_001142864.4 link	c.3796+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 26 of 50	ENST00000301015.14	NP_001136336.2	Q92508

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PIEZO1	ENST00000301015.14 link	c.3796+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 26 of 50	1	NM_001142864.4	ENSP00000301015.9		Q92508

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000130

AC:

AN:

153606

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000122

AC XY:

AN XY:

81678

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000811

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000787

AC:

AN:

1396916

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000102

AC XY:

AN XY:

688824

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000561

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000126

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000649

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lymphatic malformation 6

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Feb 20, 2024

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Aug 15, 2023

The PIEZO1 c.3796+1G>A variant (rs869025599) is reported in the literature in one individual with generalized lymphatic dysplasia (Fotiou 2015). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 223130). This variant is found in the Latino/Admixed American population with an allele frequency of 0.008% (2/24648 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. This variant disrupts the canonical splice donor site of intron 26, which is likely to negatively impact gene function. Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. REFERENCES Fotiou E et al. Novel mutations in PIEZO1 cause an autosomal recessive generalized lymphatic dysplasia with non-immune hydrops fetalis. Nat Commun. 2015 PMID: 26333996 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.49

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.35

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.90

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.93

SpliceAI score (max)

0.98

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.68

Position offset: 29

DS_DL_spliceai

0.98

Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over