16-88726747-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001142864.4(PIEZO1):​c.3667G>A​(p.Val1223Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00402 in 1,549,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0042 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

PIEZO1
NM_001142864.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIEZO1 (HGNC:28993): (piezo type mechanosensitive ion channel component 1 (Er blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is a mechanically-activated ion channel that links mechanical forces to biological signals. The encoded protein contains 36 transmembrane domains and functions as a homotetramer. Defects in this gene have been associated with dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
PIEZO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • PIEZO1-related generalized lymphatic dysplasia with non-immune hydrops fetalis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis with or without pseudohyperkalemia and/or perinatal edema
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • lymphatic malformation 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00827384).
BP6
Variant 16-88726747-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-88726747-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 446042.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00283 (431/152116) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00475 (323/67976). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00432. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 200 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIEZO1NM_001142864.4 linkc.3667G>A p.Val1223Ile missense_variant Exon 25 of 51 ENST00000301015.14 NP_001136336.2 Q92508

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIEZO1ENST00000301015.14 linkc.3667G>A p.Val1223Ile missense_variant Exon 25 of 51 1 NM_001142864.4 ENSP00000301015.9 Q92508

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00284
AC:
431
AN:
151998
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000991
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000473
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00475
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00281
AC:
428
AN:
152576
AF XY:
0.00279
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000889
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000919
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00447
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00301
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00415
AC:
5802
AN:
1397858
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00408
AC XY:
2812
AN XY:
689446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000728
AC:
23
AN:
31594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00143
AC:
51
AN:
35700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
274
AN:
25172
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000476
AC:
17
AN:
35728
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
12
AN:
79236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000563
AC:
27
AN:
47940
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000702
AC:
4
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00482
AC:
5203
AN:
1078824
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00330
AC:
191
AN:
57966
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
282
563
845
1126
1408
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
204
408
612
816
1020
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00283
AC:
431
AN:
152116
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00269
AC XY:
200
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000988
AC:
41
AN:
41510
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00150
AC:
23
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
35
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
1
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
5
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00475
AC:
323
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
24
48
71
95
119
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00396
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00275
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00593
AC:
22
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00701
AC:
27
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000723
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00315
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.00261
AC:
66

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PIEZO1: BS2 -

Jan 16, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 30, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 21, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

PIEZO1-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 06, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Lymphatic malformation 6 Benign:1
May 19, 2020
Genetics and Molecular Pathology, SA Pathology
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T
Eigen
Benign
0.097
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0083
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.77
N
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
0.76
P
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.068
ClinPred
0.0085
T
GERP RS
4.5
PromoterAI
-0.12
Neutral
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs185326407; hg19: chr16-88793155; API