16-88809710-CAGGAG-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5
The NM_000485.3(APRT):c.526_530delCTCCT(p.Leu176fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
APRT
NM_000485.3 frameshift
NM_000485.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.56
Genes affected
APRT (HGNC:626): (adenine phosphoribosyltransferase) Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase family. A conserved feature of this gene is the distribution of CpG dinucleotides. This enzyme catalyzes the formation of AMP and inorganic pyrophosphate from adenine and 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate (PRPP). It also produces adenine as a by-product of the polyamine biosynthesis pathway. A homozygous deficiency in this enzyme causes 2,8-dihydroxyadenine urolithiasis. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 5 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-88809710-CAGGAG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-88809710-CAGGAG-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 988023.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr16-88809710-CAGGAG-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34
GnomAD3 genomes
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34
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250730Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135754
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461074Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726832
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34
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34
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | APRT Deficiency Research Program of the Rare Kidney Stone Consortium, Landspitali, National University Hospital of Iceland | Sep 01, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at