16-89179552-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004933.3(CDH15):​c.179G>A​(p.Arg60His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000336 in 1,606,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R60C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH15
NM_004933.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.27

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH15 (HGNC:1754): (cadherin 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily of genes, encoding calcium-dependent intercellular adhesion glycoproteins. Cadherins consist of an extracellular domain containing 5 cadherin domains, a transmembrane region, and a conserved cytoplasmic domain. Transcripts from this particular cadherin are expressed in myoblasts and upregulated in myotubule-forming cells. The protein is thought to be essential for the control of morphogenetic processes, specifically myogenesis, and may provide a trigger for terminal muscle cell differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CDH15 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20724383).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 52 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDH15NM_004933.3 linkc.179G>A p.Arg60His missense_variant Exon 2 of 14 ENST00000289746.3 NP_004924.1 P55291

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH15ENST00000289746.3 linkc.179G>A p.Arg60His missense_variant Exon 2 of 14 1 NM_004933.3 ENSP00000289746.2 P55291
CDH15ENST00000521087.5 linkn.244G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 3 5
CDH15ENST00000524089.1 linkn.244G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 5 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000204
AC:
5
AN:
245424
AF XY:
0.0000151
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000272
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
52
AN:
1454406
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000346
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
722794
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000601
AC:
2
AN:
33274
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44068
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25744
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39604
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000467
AC:
4
AN:
85666
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52640
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5722
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000406
AC:
45
AN:
1107662
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
60026
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 19, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.179G>A (p.R60H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CDH15 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 179, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 60 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.84
L
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.40
B
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.037
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141444660; hg19: chr16-89245960; COSMIC: COSV57021837; API