16-89531962-GC-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_003119.4(SPG7):βc.1053delβ(p.Gly352AlafsTer87) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,582 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (β β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SPG7
NM_003119.4 frameshift
NM_003119.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -2.36
Genes affected
SPG7 (HGNC:11237): (SPG7 matrix AAA peptidase subunit, paraplegin) This gene encodes a mitochondrial metalloprotease protein that is a member of the AAA family. Members of this protein family share an ATPase domain and have roles in diverse cellular processes including membrane trafficking, intracellular motility, organelle biogenesis, protein folding, and proteolysis. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 7. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-89531962-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-89531962-GC-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1363777.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-89531962-GC-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPG7 | NM_003119.4 | c.1053del | p.Gly352AlafsTer87 | frameshift_variant | 8/17 | ENST00000645818.2 | NP_003110.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SPG7 | ENST00000645818.2 | c.1053del | p.Gly352AlafsTer87 | frameshift_variant | 8/17 | NM_003119.4 | ENSP00000495795 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461418Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727040
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74336
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 7 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | PROSPAX: an integrated multimodal progression chart in spastic ataxias, Center for Neurology; Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research | Jan 01, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 09, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1363777). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPG7-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly352Alafs*87) in the SPG7 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPG7 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 21623769, 22964162). - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at