16-8963279-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003470.3(USP7):c.7C>T(p.His3Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000755 in 1,324,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000047 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USP7
NM_003470.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.30

Variant links:

Genes affected

USP7 (HGNC:12630): (ubiquitin specific peptidase 7) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the peptidase C19 family, which includes ubiquitinyl hydrolases. This protein deubiquitinates target proteins such as p53 (a tumor suppressor protein) and WASH (essential for endosomal protein recycling), and regulates their activities by counteracting the opposing ubiquitin ligase activity of proteins such as HDM2 and TRIM27, involved in the respective process. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in a neurodevelopmental disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

USP7 links:

USP7-AS1 (HGNC:55379): (USP7 antisense RNA 1)

USP7-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the USP7 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 14 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 11 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.648 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.8588 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Hao-Fountain syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14324182).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
USP7	NM_003470.3 link	c.7C>T	p.His3Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 31	ENST00000344836.9	NP_003461.2	Q93009-1Q6U8A4
USP7-AS1	NR_184341.1 link	n.182+385G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
USP7	ENST00000344836.9 link	c.7C>T	p.His3Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 31	1	NM_003470.3	ENSP00000343535.4		Q93009-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000470

AC:

AN:

148846

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000171

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000255

AC:

AN:

1175190

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000173

AC XY:

AN XY:

579182

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000431

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000210

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000470

AC:

AN:

148846

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

72594

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000171

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Mar 24, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.7C>T (p.H3Y) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the USP7 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 7, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Aug 27, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 3 of the USP7 protein (p.His3Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with USP7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2522203). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬¨‚Ä†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.098

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

Eigen

Benign

-0.26

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.18

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.81

LIST_S2

Benign

0.55

M_CAP

Benign

0.057

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.91

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.064

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.047

Polyphen

0.27

Vest4

0.34

MutPred

0.13

Gain of phosphorylation at H3 (P = 0.0505);

MVP

0.28

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

2.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.8

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.31

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over