16-89649495-G-T

Variant names:

• chr16-89649495-G-T
• rs764358419
• NM_002768.5:c.108C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_002768.5(CHMP1A):​c.108C>A​(p.Ala36Ala) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,542 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A36A) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CHMP1A NM_002768.5 splice_region, synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0720
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

CHMP1A (HGNC:8740): (charged multivesicular body protein 1A) This gene encodes a member of the CHMP/Chmp family of proteins which are involved in multivesicular body sorting of proteins to the interiors of lysosomes. The initial prediction of the protein sequence encoded by this gene suggested that the encoded protein was a metallopeptidase. The nomenclature has been updated recently to reflect the correct biological function of this encoded protein. Several transcripts encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

CHMP1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 8

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.12).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.072 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002768.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHMP1A	NM_002768.5	MANE Select	c.108C>A	p.Ala36Ala	splice_region synonymous	Exon 4 of 7	NP_002759.2
	CHMP1A	NM_001083314.4		c.88C>A	p.Pro30Thr	missense splice_region	Exon 3 of 6	NP_001076783.1
	CHMP1A	NR_046418.3		n.228C>A		splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 7

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHMP1A	ENST00000397901.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.108C>A	p.Ala36Ala	splice_region synonymous	Exon 4 of 7	ENSP00000380998.3
	CHMP1A	ENST00000675536.1		c.163C>A	p.Pro55Thr	missense	Exon 4 of 7	ENSP00000501759.1
	CHMP1A	ENST00000674799.1		c.-85C>A		splice_region	Exon 4 of 7	ENSP00000502267.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152226 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000441

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000121 AC: 3 AN: 248276 AF XY: 0.0000222

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000267

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18 AN: 1461316 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 726926

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39686

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53118

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000162 AC: 18 AN: 1111816

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60364

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152226 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74364

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5204

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10620

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000441 AC: 3 AN: 68048

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.43
CADD	Benign	9.1
DANN	Benign	0.89
PhyloP100		-0.072
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764358419; hg19: chr16-89715903;