16-89771678-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000135.4(FANCA):​c.2151G>T​(p.Met717Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0276 in 1,614,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 750 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.022 ( 61 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.028 ( 689 hom. )

Consequence

FANCA
NM_000135.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

18
Splicing: ADA: 0.9958
1
1

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 16-89771678-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89771678-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 134252.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-89771678-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr16-89771678-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0221 (3371/152236) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0371 (566/15276). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0345. There are 61 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1599 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 61 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FANCANM_000135.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2151G>T p.Met717Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 23/43 ENST00000389301.8 NP_000126.2
FANCANM_001286167.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2151G>T p.Met717Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 23/43 NP_001273096.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCAENST00000389301.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2151G>T p.Met717Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 23/431 NM_000135.4 ENSP00000373952 P1O15360-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0222
AC:
3374
AN:
152118
Hom.:
61
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00678
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0371
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0211
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0322
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0340
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0220
AC:
5544
AN:
251478
Hom.:
78
AF XY:
0.0221
AC XY:
3001
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00566
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0225
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00385
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0120
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0336
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0316
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0281
AC:
41129
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
689
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0275
AC XY:
20010
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00505
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0256
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0275
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00444
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0292
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0221
AC:
3371
AN:
152236
Hom.:
61
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0215
AC XY:
1599
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00676
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0371
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0211
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0321
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0336
Alfa
AF:
0.0296
Hom.:
125
Bravo
AF:
0.0245
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0278
AC:
103
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0262
AC:
101
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00546
AC:
24
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0309
AC:
266
ExAC
AF:
0.0222
AC:
2694
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00433
AC:
15
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0368
EpiControl
AF:
0.0395

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia complementation group A Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedcurationLeiden Open Variation DatabaseFeb 28, 2020Curator: Arleen D. Auerbach. Submitter to LOVD: Sue Richards. -
not specified Benign:3Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoApr 02, 2021- -
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 24, 2021- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Fanconi anemia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.27
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0038
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.
Vest4
0.071
MutPred
0.12
Gain of catalytic residue at L722 (P = 0.0711);Gain of catalytic residue at L722 (P = 0.0711);
ClinPred
0.0067
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.10

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.38
SpliceAI score (max)
0.41
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.41
Position offset: -6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1131660; hg19: chr16-89838086; COSMIC: COSV66880416; COSMIC: COSV66880416; API