16-89792505-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000135.4(FANCA):​c.1049G>A​(p.Arg350Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000164 in 1,613,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

FANCA
NM_000135.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0850
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044961184).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00017 (248/1461158) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00534 (212/39694). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00475. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 112 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FANCANM_000135.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1049G>A p.Arg350Gln missense_variant 12/43 ENST00000389301.8 NP_000126.2 O15360-1
FANCANM_001286167.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1049G>A p.Arg350Gln missense_variant 12/43 NP_001273096.1 O15360-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCAENST00000389301.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1049G>A p.Arg350Gln missense_variant 12/431 NM_000135.4 ENSP00000373952.3 O15360-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000133
AC:
33
AN:
249016
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000126
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
134852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00158
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000269
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000170
AC:
248
AN:
1461158
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000154
AC XY:
112
AN XY:
726874
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00534
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00232
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000887
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jul 12, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 21, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 06, 2024- -
Fanconi anemia complementation group A Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJun 05, 2020This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.26
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.075
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D;D
Polyphen
0.91
P;.
Vest4
0.48
MVP
0.81
ClinPred
0.056
T
GERP RS
-1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199967286; hg19: chr16-89858913; COSMIC: COSV66880070; COSMIC: COSV66880070; API