16-89794-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001077350.3(NPRL3):c.1270C>T(p.Arg424Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,599,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R424R) has been classified as Uncertain significance. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001077350.3 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NPRL3 | NM_001077350.3 | c.1270C>T | p.Arg424Ter | stop_gained | 12/14 | ENST00000611875.5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NPRL3 | ENST00000611875.5 | c.1270C>T | p.Arg424Ter | stop_gained | 12/14 | 5 | NM_001077350.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.91e-7 AC: 1AN: 1446872Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000139 AC XY: 1AN XY: 718946
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74360
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Epilepsy, familial focal, with variable foci 3 Pathogenic:4
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM | - | The stop gained variant c.1270C>T(p.Arg424Ter) in NPRL3 gene has been reported in heterozygous state in individuals with focal epilepsy (Weckhuysen S, et al., 2016, Abumurad S, et al., 2021). The variant is novel (not in any individuals) in gnomAD Exomes and in 1000 Genomes. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Pathogenic (multiple submissions). This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function through protein truncation. Loss of function variants have been previously reported to be disease causing (Ricos MG, et al., 2016). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Sep 21, 2016 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 17, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg424*) in the NPRL3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NPRL3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 26285051, 26505888). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with focal epilepsy (PMID: 27173016). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 254360). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Equipe Genetique des Anomalies du Developpement, Université de Bourgogne | Oct 18, 2021 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 08, 2023 | Reported previously in an individual with refractory focal epilepsy (Abumurad et al., 221); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34868250, 34693554, 33461085, 33741238, 30093711, 27173016, 30485578, 36864519, 37099548, 34235417, 36937533) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at