16-89808313-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000135.4(FANCA):​c.577C>G​(p.Leu193Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000434 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L193L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00029 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FANCA
NM_000135.4 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0620

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FANCA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.098727435).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000135.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FANCA
NM_000135.4
MANE Select
c.577C>Gp.Leu193Val
missense
Exon 6 of 43NP_000126.2
FANCA
NM_001286167.3
c.577C>Gp.Leu193Val
missense
Exon 6 of 43NP_001273096.1
FANCA
NM_001018112.3
c.577C>Gp.Leu193Val
missense
Exon 6 of 11NP_001018122.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FANCA
ENST00000389301.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.577C>Gp.Leu193Val
missense
Exon 6 of 43ENSP00000373952.3
FANCA
ENST00000563673.5
TSL:1
c.577C>Gp.Leu193Val
missense
Exon 6 of 10ENSP00000456443.1
FANCA
ENST00000534992.5
TSL:1
c.577C>Gp.Leu193Val
missense
Exon 6 of 11ENSP00000443675.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000289
AC:
44
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
48
AN:
251474
AF XY:
0.000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000449
AC:
657
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000444
AC XY:
323
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
632
AN:
1111966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000199
AC:
12
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
33
66
99
132
165
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000289
AC:
44
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000590
AC:
9
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000470
AC:
32
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000179
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000314
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
Fanconi anemia complementation group A (3)
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Fanconi anemia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.099
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
0.062
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.044
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.48
ClinPred
0.063
T
GERP RS
-0.52
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.12
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141861208; hg19: chr16-89874721; COSMIC: COSV104699328; COSMIC: COSV104699328; API