16-89816551-C-G

Position:

chr16-89816551-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000135.4(FANCA):c.65G>C(p.Trp22Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000398 in 1,509,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCA
NM_000135.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.325

Variant links:

Genes affected

FANCA (HGNC:3582): (FA complementation group A) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group A. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Mutations in this gene are the most common cause of Fanconi anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FANCA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
FANCA	NM_000135.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.65G>C	p.Trp22Ser	missense_variant	1/43	ENST00000389301.8	NP_000126.2
FANCA	NM_001286167.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.65G>C	p.Trp22Ser	missense_variant	1/43		NP_001273096.1
FANCA	NM_001018112.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.65G>C	p.Trp22Ser	missense_variant	1/11		NP_001018122.1
FANCA	NM_001351830.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.65G>C	p.Trp22Ser	missense_variant	1/10		NP_001338759.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FANCA	ENST00000389301.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.65G>C	p.Trp22Ser	missense_variant	1/43	1	NM_000135.4	ENSP00000373952	P1	O15360-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000368

AC:

AN:

1357234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000448

AC XY:

AN XY:

669956

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000468

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74304

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 10, 2021

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with FANCA-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the ExAC database. This sequence change replaces tryptophan with serine at codon 22 of the FANCA protein (p.Trp22Ser). The tryptophan residue is weakly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between tryptophan and serine. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.67

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.096

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.91

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.36

T;.;.;T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.34

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.55

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.44

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.91

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.70

D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.36

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

L;L;L;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;D;D

Vest4

0.49

MutPred

0.48

Gain of phosphorylation at W22 (P = 0.0052);Gain of phosphorylation at W22 (P = 0.0052);Gain of phosphorylation at W22 (P = 0.0052);Gain of phosphorylation at W22 (P = 0.0052);Gain of phosphorylation at W22 (P = 0.0052);Gain of phosphorylation at W22 (P = 0.0052);

MVP

0.88

ClinPred

0.79

GERP RS

1.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.33

gMVP

0.13

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over