16-89917888-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The XM_047435031.1(LOC124903759):​c.1053C>G​(p.Val351Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000307 in 211,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOC124903759
XM_047435031.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0360
Variant links:
Genes affected
MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
BP6
Variant 16-89917888-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89917888-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 884600.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.036 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LOC124903759XM_047435031.1 linkc.1053C>G p.Val351Val synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 4 XP_047290987.1
LOC124903759XM_047435032.1 linkc.*43C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 3 XP_047290988.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MC1RENST00000555427.1 linkc.-568C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 4 5 ENSP00000451760.1 G3V4F0
MC1RENST00000639847.1 linkc.-568C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 3 5 ENSP00000492011.1 Q01726
ENSG00000267048ENST00000570217.1 linkn.214C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000474
AC:
28
AN:
59132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000400
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
27470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1682
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3802
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9018
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
514
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00898
AC:
3
AN:
334
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000660
AC:
24
AN:
36358
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4836
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.448
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152362
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000721
AC:
3
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000441
AC:
30
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000159
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 5 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
4.6
DANN
Benign
0.71
PhyloP100
0.036
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs546542914; hg19: chr16-89984296; API