16-89919808-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002386.4(MC1R):​c.550G>T​(p.Asp184Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000344 in 1,455,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D184H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MC1R
NM_002386.4 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.364
Variant links:
Genes affected
MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16922045).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MC1RNM_002386.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.550G>T p.Asp184Tyr missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000555147.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MC1RENST00000555147.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.550G>T p.Asp184Tyr missense_variant 1/1 NM_002386.4 P1
MC1RENST00000555427.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.550G>T p.Asp184Tyr missense_variant 3/45
MC1RENST00000639847.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.550G>T p.Asp184Tyr missense_variant 3/35 P1
ENST00000554623.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000818
AC:
2
AN:
244496
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000751
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133242
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000344
AC:
5
AN:
1455154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
724168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;.;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D;.;T;D
Polyphen
0.60
.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.41
Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);Loss of helix (P = 0.1706);
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.061
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
-2.0
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs530102853; hg19: chr16-89986216; API