16-89919813-C-T

Position:

chr16-89919813-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_002386.4(MC1R):c.555C>T(p.His185=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000336 in 1,607,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MC1R
NM_002386.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34

Variant links:

Genes affected

MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MC1R links:

(HGNC:):

links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).

BP6

Variant 16-89919813-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89919813-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 321431.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-89919813-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.34 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 46 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MC1R	NM_002386.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.555C>T	p.His185=	synonymous_variant	1/1	ENST00000555147.2	NP_002377.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
MC1R	ENST00000555147.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.555C>T	p.His185=	synonymous_variant	1/1		NM_002386.4	ENSP00000451605	P1
MC1R	ENST00000555427.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.555C>T	p.His185=	synonymous_variant	3/4	5		ENSP00000451760
MC1R	ENST00000639847.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.555C>T	p.His185=	synonymous_variant	3/3	5		ENSP00000492011	P1
	ENST00000554623.1 linkuse as main transcript			downstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000302

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000964

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00150

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000576

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000254

AC:

AN:

244260

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000195

AC XY:

AN XY:

133134

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000259

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000435

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000300

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000349

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000167

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000339

AC:

494

AN:

1455208

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000318

AC XY:

230

AN XY:

724186

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000119

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000403

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.000230

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000407

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000232

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000302

AC:

AN:

152366

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000336

AC XY:

AN XY:

74496

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000961

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00150

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000576

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.000235

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000366

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 5

Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 05, 2024	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.80

CADD

Benign

2.6

DANN

Benign

0.84

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over