16-89920158-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_002386.4(MC1R):​c.900C>T​(p.Phe300=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00317 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 164 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.017 ( 92 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0017 ( 72 hom. )

Consequence

MC1R
NM_002386.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
BP6
Variant 16-89920158-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89920158-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 258654.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.73 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0583 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MC1RNM_002386.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.900C>T p.Phe300= synonymous_variant 1/1 ENST00000555147.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MC1RENST00000555147.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.900C>T p.Phe300= synonymous_variant 1/1 NM_002386.4 P1
ENST00000554623.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.654G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23
MC1RENST00000555427.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.900C>T p.Phe300= synonymous_variant 3/45
MC1RENST00000639847.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.900C>T p.Phe300= synonymous_variant 3/35 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0174
AC:
2646
AN:
152254
Hom.:
92
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00733
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00434
AC:
1082
AN:
249048
Hom.:
26
AF XY:
0.00328
AC XY:
444
AN XY:
135200
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0605
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00336
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000995
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00231
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00168
AC:
2462
AN:
1461680
Hom.:
72
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00141
AC XY:
1023
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0588
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00376
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000104
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000666
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00393
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0174
AC:
2652
AN:
152372
Hom.:
92
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0171
AC XY:
1271
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0603
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00732
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0109
Alfa
AF:
0.00826
Hom.:
19
Bravo
AF:
0.0198
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 22, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 11, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 5 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3212367; hg19: chr16-89986566; API