16-90022730-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001481.3(GAS8):​c.3+6C>T variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,415,690 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GAS8
NM_001481.3 splice_donor_region, intron

Scores

1
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.00001141
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.454
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAS8 (HGNC:4166): (growth arrest specific 8) This gene includes 11 exons spanning 25 kb and maps to a region of chromosome 16 that is sometimes deleted in breast and prostrate cancer. The second intron contains an apparently intronless gene, C16orf3, that is transcribed in the opposite orientation. This gene is a putative tumor suppressor gene. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000164 (25/152310) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000588 (9/15306). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000306. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 11 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GAS8NM_001481.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3+6C>T splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000268699.9 NP_001472.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GAS8ENST00000268699.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3+6C>T splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001481.3 ENSP00000268699 P4O95995-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
9
AN:
65314
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000533
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
37558
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000857
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000507
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000109
AC:
138
AN:
1263380
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000117
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
616480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000194
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000223

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 33 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 13, 2022This sequence change falls in intron 1 of the GAS8 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the GAS8 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GAS8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 542264). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
9.4
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000011
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs552480254; hg19: chr16-90089138; API