16-934244-CGAAA-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP3PP5_Moderate
The NM_022773.4(LMF1):c.510_513del(p.Phe171AspfsTer42) variant causes a frameshift, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000117 in 1,446,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LMF1
NM_022773.4 frameshift, splice_region
NM_022773.4 frameshift, splice_region
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.25
Genes affected
LMF1 (HGNC:14154): (lipase maturation factor 1) Involved in triglyceride metabolic process. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Implicated in familial lipase maturation factor 1 deficiency. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 16-934244-CGAAA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-934244-CGAAA-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3011463.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LMF1 | NM_022773.4 | c.510_513del | p.Phe171AspfsTer42 | frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant | 3/11 | ENST00000262301.16 | NP_073610.2 | |
LMF1-AS1 | NR_110945.1 | n.1200_1203del | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LMF1 | ENST00000262301.16 | c.510_513del | p.Phe171AspfsTer42 | frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant | 3/11 | 5 | NM_022773.4 | ENSP00000262301 | P1 | |
LMF1-AS1 | ENST00000569574.1 | n.1160_1163del | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/3 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000426 AC: 1AN: 234488Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 128224
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000117 AC: 17AN: 1446994Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000972 AC XY: 7AN XY: 720164
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 06, 2023 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LMF1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Phe171Aspfs*42) in the LMF1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in LMF1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17994020, 19820022, 22239554). - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at