16-9763285-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 1P and 14B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_001134407.3(GRIN2A):ā€‹c.4259A>Gā€‹(p.Asn1420Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000049 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GRIN2A
NM_001134407.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIN2A (HGNC:4585): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A) This gene encodes a member of the glutamate-gated ion channel protein family. The encoded protein is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunit. NMDA receptors are both ligand-gated and voltage-dependent, and are involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficiency of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. These receptors are permeable to calcium ions, and activation results in a calcium influx into post-synaptic cells, which results in the activation of several signaling cascades. Disruption of this gene is associated with focal epilepsy and speech disorder with or without cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GRIN2A. . Gene score misZ 2.8278 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7088 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with early-onset epileptic encephalopathy and intellectual disability due to GRIN2A mutation, Landau-Kleffner syndrome, continuous spikes and waves during sleep, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, rolandic epilepsy-speech dyspraxia syndrome, childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056244105).
BP6
Variant 16-9763285-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-9763285-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 567877.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000592 (9/152142) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000327 (5/15274). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000129. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRIN2ANM_001134407.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4259A>G p.Asn1420Ser missense_variant 13/13 ENST00000330684.4 NP_001127879.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIN2AENST00000330684.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4259A>G p.Asn1420Ser missense_variant 13/131 NM_001134407.3 ENSP00000332549 P1Q12879-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251134
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000884
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135710
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000493
AC:
72
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000701
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Landau-Kleffner syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.054
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.60
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Benign
0.74
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.64
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.45
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.076
Sift
Benign
0.65
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.041
MutPred
0.43
Loss of catalytic residue at N1420 (P = 0.0121);Loss of catalytic residue at N1420 (P = 0.0121);
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
-1.7
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.089

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775911833; hg19: chr16-9857142; API