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GeneBe

17-10681038-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_004589.4(SCO1):​c.*81A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000751 in 1,508,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00071 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00076 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SCO1
NM_004589.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCO1 (HGNC:10603): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 1) Mammalian cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of reducing equivalents from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen and pumps protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane. In yeast, 2 related COX assembly genes, SCO1 and SCO2 (synthesis of cytochrome c oxidase), enable subunits 1 and 2 to be incorporated into the holoprotein. This gene is the human homolog to the yeast SCO1 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000709 (108/152346) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0019 (29/15302). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00136. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 53 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCO1NM_004589.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*81A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6 ENST00000255390.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCO1ENST00000255390.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.*81A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/61 NM_004589.4 P1
ENST00000584139.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.117+188T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
SCO1ENST00000577427.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*81A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/63
SCO1ENST00000577335.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*809A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/73

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000709
AC:
108
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000756
AC:
1025
AN:
1356184
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000822
AC XY:
560
AN XY:
681082
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000127
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000436
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000783
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000582
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000709
AC:
108
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000711
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000476
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000555
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial complex IV deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Leigh syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140538532; hg19: chr17-10584355; API