Genetic Variant SCO1:p.Gly284Arg (chr17-10681175-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004589.4(SCO1):c.850G>A(p.Gly284Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000821 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCO1
NM_004589.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.413

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCO1 (HGNC:10603): (synthesis of cytochrome C oxidase 1) Mammalian cytochrome c oxidase (COX) catalyzes the transfer of reducing equivalents from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen and pumps protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane. In yeast, 2 related COX assembly genes, SCO1 and SCO2 (synthesis of cytochrome c oxidase), enable subunits 1 and 2 to be incorporated into the holoprotein. This gene is the human homolog to the yeast SCO1 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SCO1 links:

ENSG00000263388 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000263388 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04487464).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCO1	NM_004589.4 link	c.850G>A	p.Gly284Arg	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6	ENST00000255390.10	NP_004580.1	O75880

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCO1	ENST00000255390.10 link	c.850G>A	p.Gly284Arg	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 6	1	NM_004589.4	ENSP00000255390.5		O75880

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251480

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135912

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000527

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000821

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Aug 22, 2022

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.72

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.79

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.70

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.26

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.046

MetaRNN

Benign

0.045

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.74

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.075

N;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.33

PROVEAN

Benign

0.090

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.092

Sift

Benign

0.49

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.40

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;.

Vest4

0.10

MutPred

0.35

Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0097);.;

MVP

0.24

MPC

0.17

ClinPred

0.049

GERP RS

0.17

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over