17-12992873-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_018127.7(ELAC2):​c.2426A>T​(p.Gln809Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,605,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELAC2
NM_018127.7 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELAC2 (HGNC:14198): (elaC ribonuclease Z 2) The protein encoded by this gene has a C-terminal domain with tRNA 3′ processing endoribonuclease activity, which catalyzes the removal of the 3' trailer from precursor tRNAs. The protein also interacts with activated Smad family member 2 (Smad2) and its nuclear partner forkhead box H1 (also known as FAST-1), and reduced expression can suppress transforming growth factor-beta induced growth arrest. Mutations in this gene result in an increased risk of prostate cancer. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04787895).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ELAC2NM_018127.7 linkc.2426A>T p.Gln809Leu missense_variant Exon 24 of 24 ENST00000338034.9 NP_060597.4 Q9BQ52-1A0A0S2Z5M8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ELAC2ENST00000338034.9 linkc.2426A>T p.Gln809Leu missense_variant Exon 24 of 24 1 NM_018127.7 ENSP00000337445.4 Q9BQ52-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151558
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249794
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135078
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1454012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
723462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000172
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000660
AC:
1
AN:
151558
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 23, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2426A>T (p.Q809L) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 24) of the ELAC2 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 2426, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 809 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 17 Uncertain:1
Nov 19, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 809 of the ELAC2 protein (p.Gln809Leu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ELAC2-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
5.6
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.32
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.62
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.078
MutPred
0.10
Gain of stability (P = 0.0068);.;.;
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
-1.8
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs922510869; hg19: chr17-12896190; API