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GeneBe

17-13002473-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_018127.7(ELAC2):ā€‹c.1186A>Gā€‹(p.Ile396Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000627 in 1,610,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I396F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELAC2
NM_018127.7 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELAC2 (HGNC:14198): (elaC ribonuclease Z 2) The protein encoded by this gene has a C-terminal domain with tRNA 3′ processing endoribonuclease activity, which catalyzes the removal of the 3' trailer from precursor tRNAs. The protein also interacts with activated Smad family member 2 (Smad2) and its nuclear partner forkhead box H1 (also known as FAST-1), and reduced expression can suppress transforming growth factor-beta induced growth arrest. Mutations in this gene result in an increased risk of prostate cancer. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057340562).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ELAC2NM_018127.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1186A>G p.Ile396Val missense_variant 13/24 ENST00000338034.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ELAC2ENST00000338034.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1186A>G p.Ile396Val missense_variant 13/241 NM_018127.7 P2Q9BQ52-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000845
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000990
AC:
24
AN:
242348
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000994
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
130794
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000915
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000439
AC:
64
AN:
1457806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
724698
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00126
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000455
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000584
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000541
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000842
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000464
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000317
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 17 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 28, 2022This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 396 of the ELAC2 protein (p.Ile396Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs149544601, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ELAC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541491). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 26, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Prostate cancer, hereditary, 2;C3809526:Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 17 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 02, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.030
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.79
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.049
D;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;T
Polyphen
0.87
P;P;.
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149544601; hg19: chr17-12905790; API