17-14069625-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001303.4(COX10):ā€‹c.20C>Gā€‹(p.Thr7Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COX10
NM_001303.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
COX10 (HGNC:2260): (cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor heme A:farnesyltransferase COX10) Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. This component is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may function in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes heme A:farnesyltransferase, which is not a structural subunit but required for the expression of functional COX and functions in the maturation of the heme A prosthetic group of COX. This protein is predicted to contain 7-9 transmembrane domains localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. A gene mutation, which results in the substitution of a lysine for an asparagine (N204K), is identified to be responsible for cytochrome c oxidase deficiency. In addition, this gene is disrupted in patients with CMT1A (Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A) duplication and with HNPP (hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies) deletion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05599433).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COX10NM_001303.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.20C>G p.Thr7Ser missense_variant 1/7 ENST00000261643.8 NP_001294.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COX10ENST00000261643.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.20C>G p.Thr7Ser missense_variant 1/71 NM_001303.4 ENSP00000261643 P1Q12887-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000804
AC:
2
AN:
248784
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000742
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2023The c.20C>G (p.T7S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the COX10 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 20, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 7 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.47
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0091
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.16
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
0.22
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T
Polyphen
0.043
.;B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.24
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0433);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0433);
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.067
T
GERP RS
2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756920451; hg19: chr17-13972942; API