17-15259185-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000304.4(PMP22):ā€‹c.87C>Gā€‹(p.Ile29Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,459,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I29I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PMP22
NM_000304.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.143
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMP22 (HGNC:9118): (peripheral myelin protein 22) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein that is a major component of myelin in the peripheral nervous system. Studies suggest two alternately used promoters drive tissue-specific expression. Various mutations of this gene are causes of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Type IA, Dejerine-Sottas syndrome, and hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_000304.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16193375).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PMP22NM_000304.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.87C>G p.Ile29Met missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000312280.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PMP22ENST00000312280.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.87C>G p.Ile29Met missense_variant 3/51 NM_000304.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1459062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726050
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;.;.;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.20
N;N;N;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
.;N;N;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.11
.;T;T;.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;.;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.036
B;B;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.094
MutPred
0.53
Loss of catalytic residue at I29 (P = 0.335);Loss of catalytic residue at I29 (P = 0.335);Loss of catalytic residue at I29 (P = 0.335);Loss of catalytic residue at I29 (P = 0.335);Loss of catalytic residue at I29 (P = 0.335);Loss of catalytic residue at I29 (P = 0.335);Loss of catalytic residue at I29 (P = 0.335);
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
-3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.062
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201192820; hg19: chr17-15162502; API