Variant 17-17222532-G-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_144997.7(FLCN):c.748C>A(p.Leu250Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FLCN
NM_144997.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0330

Variant links:

Genes affected

FLCN (HGNC:27310): (folliculin) This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Mutations in this gene are associated with Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome, which is characterized by fibrofolliculomas, renal tumors, lung cysts, and pneumothorax. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FLCN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FLCN	NM_144997.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.748C>A	p.Leu250Met	missense_variant	7/14	ENST00000285071.9	NP_659434.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FLCN	ENST00000285071.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.748C>A	p.Leu250Met	missense_variant	7/14	1	NM_144997.7	ENSP00000285071	P1	Q8NFG4-1
FLCN	ENST00000389169.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.748C>A	p.Leu250Met	missense_variant	7/8	1		ENSP00000373821		Q8NFG4-2
FLCN	ENST00000466317.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.591C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/2	2
FLCN	ENST00000480316.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.714C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/3	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74378

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano	Sep 01, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Oct 27, 2022	Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome;C0346629:Colorectal cancer;C1868193:Familial spontaneous pneumothorax;C2931246:Potocki-Lupski syndrome;CN074294:Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Apr 16, 2022

- -

Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 31, 2024

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 250 of the FLCN protein (p.Leu250Met). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FLCN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 409379). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt FLCN protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 13, 2023

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.41

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.10

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.66

D;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.44

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.71

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.37

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.93

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.55

Sift

Uncertain

0.013

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.022

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.81

MutPred

0.44

Gain of catalytic residue at L250 (P = 0.0034);Gain of catalytic residue at L250 (P = 0.0034);

MVP

0.45

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.52

GERP RS

-7.3

Varity_R

0.84

gMVP

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.080

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over