17-17228073-G-C

Variant names:

• chr17-17228073-G-C
• rs768734584
• NM_144997.7:c.65C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3

The NM_144997.7(FLCN):​c.65C>G​(p.Thr22Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T22M) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: FLCN NM_144997.7 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.26
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

FLCN (HGNC:27310): (folliculin) This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Mutations in this gene are associated with Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome, which is characterized by fibrofolliculomas, renal tumors, lung cysts, and pneumothorax. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FLCN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
• familial spontaneous pneumothorax

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• renal carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• colorectal cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ENSG00000264187 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-17228073-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2578497.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_144997.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FLCN	NM_144997.7	MANE Select	c.65C>G	p.Thr22Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 14	NP_659434.2
	FLCN	NM_001353229.2		c.65C>G	p.Thr22Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 16	NP_001340158.1
	FLCN	NM_001353230.2		c.65C>G	p.Thr22Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 15	NP_001340159.1	Q8NFG4-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	FLCN	ENST00000285071.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.65C>G	p.Thr22Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 14	ENSP00000285071.4	Q8NFG4-1
	FLCN	ENST00000389169.9	TSL:1	c.65C>G	p.Thr22Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 8	ENSP00000373821.5	Q8NFG4-2
	ENSG00000264187	ENST00000427497.3	TSL:1	n.65C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 12	ENSP00000394249.3	J3QW42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.52	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.51
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.86	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.88
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.38	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
PhyloP100		9.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.77	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.95
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.78		Gain of disorder (P = 0.1336)
MVP		0.92
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.54		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.54		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768734584; hg19: chr17-17131387;