17-17793057-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_030665.4(RAI1):​c.109G>A​(p.Gly37Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,614,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAI1
NM_030665.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAI1 (HGNC:9834): (retinoic acid induced 1) This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. It is highly similar to its mouse counterpart and is expressed at high levels mainly in neuronal tissues. The protein encoded by this gene includes a polymorphic polyglutamine tract in the N-terminal domain. Expression of the mouse counterpart in neurons is induced by retinoic acid. This gene is associated with both the severity of the phenotype and the response to medication in schizophrenic patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.065570295).
BP6
Variant 17-17793057-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-17793057-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 436491.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00021 (32/152326) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000698 (29/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000498. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 20 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 32 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RAI1NM_030665.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.109G>A p.Gly37Arg missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000353383.6 NP_109590.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAI1ENST00000353383.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.109G>A p.Gly37Arg missense_variant 3/61 NM_030665.4 ENSP00000323074 P1Q7Z5J4-1
RAI1ENST00000395774.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.109G>A p.Gly37Arg missense_variant 2/22 ENSP00000379120
RAI1ENST00000471135.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.109G>A p.Gly37Arg missense_variant 4/43 ENSP00000463607

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000998
AC:
25
AN:
250610
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000958
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135760
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000873
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000925
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000698
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000148
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000332
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000682
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 13, 2016- -
Smith-Magenis syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 18, 2019- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 31, 2019This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
RAI1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 22, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;T;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.93
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.23
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0124);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0124);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0124);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0124);
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201393598; hg19: chr17-17696371; API