17-17794090-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_030665.4(RAI1):​c.1142C>T​(p.Ala381Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00445 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 30 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A381G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0040 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0045 ( 28 hom. )

Consequence

RAI1
NM_030665.4 missense

Scores

1
6
10

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.90

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAI1 (HGNC:9834): (retinoic acid induced 1) This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. It is highly similar to its mouse counterpart and is expressed at high levels mainly in neuronal tissues. The protein encoded by this gene includes a polymorphic polyglutamine tract in the N-terminal domain. Expression of the mouse counterpart in neurons is induced by retinoic acid. This gene is associated with both the severity of the phenotype and the response to medication in schizophrenic patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RAI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Smith-Magenis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Potocki-Lupski syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007868499).
BP6
Variant 17-17794090-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-17794090-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 96177.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.004 (609/152324) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00811 (124/15296). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00695. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 289 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 609 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_030665.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAI1
NM_030665.4
MANE Select
c.1142C>Tp.Ala381Val
missense
Exon 3 of 6NP_109590.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAI1
ENST00000353383.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1142C>Tp.Ala381Val
missense
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000323074.4Q7Z5J4-1
RAI1
ENST00000918590.1
c.1142C>Tp.Ala381Val
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000588649.1
RAI1
ENST00000955422.1
c.1142C>Tp.Ala381Val
missense
Exon 3 of 6ENSP00000625481.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00400
AC:
609
AN:
152206
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00812
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00382
AC:
959
AN:
251210
AF XY:
0.00378
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00460
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00501
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00604
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00449
AC:
6569
AN:
1461752
Hom.:
28
Cov.:
95
AF XY:
0.00447
AC XY:
3253
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000777
AC:
26
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00512
AC:
229
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0134
AC:
351
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000823
AC:
71
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000807
AC:
43
AN:
53284
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00468
AC:
27
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00493
AC:
5486
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00556
AC:
336
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
489
979
1468
1958
2447
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
206
412
618
824
1030
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00400
AC:
609
AN:
152324
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00388
AC XY:
289
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
56
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00811
AC:
124
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0138
AC:
48
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
5
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000941
AC:
10
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00517
AC:
352
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
10
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
29
58
87
116
145
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00454
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00439
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00431
AC:
16
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00415
AC:
16
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00465
AC:
40
ExAC
AF:
0.00362
AC:
440
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00611
EpiControl
AF:
0.00510

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
7
not specified (7)
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
-
1
Smith-Magenis syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.094
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0079
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.057
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.51
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113208290; hg19: chr17-17697404; API