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GeneBe

17-17814271-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004176.5(SREBF1):c.2875A>C(p.Thr959Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

SREBF1
NM_004176.5 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0290
Variant links:
Genes affected
SREBF1 (HGNC:11289): (sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1) This gene encodes a basic helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) transcription factor that binds to the sterol regulatory element-1 (SRE1), which is a motif that is found in the promoter of the low density lipoprotein receptor gene and other genes involved in sterol biosynthesis. The encoded protein is synthesized as a precursor that is initially attached to the nuclear membrane and endoplasmic reticulum. Following cleavage, the mature protein translocates to the nucleus and activates transcription. This cleaveage is inhibited by sterols. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Alternative promoter usage and splicing result in multiple transcript variants, including SREBP-1a and SREBP-1c, which correspond to RefSeq transcript variants 2 and 3, respectively. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07965681).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SREBF1NM_004176.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2875A>C p.Thr959Pro missense_variant 16/19 ENST00000261646.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SREBF1ENST00000261646.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2875A>C p.Thr959Pro missense_variant 16/191 NM_004176.5 P4P36956-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000867
AC:
2
AN:
230666
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000793
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
126108
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000416
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2024The c.2875A>C (p.T959P) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 16) of the SREBF1 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 2875, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 959 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.43
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.080
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.0010
.;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.053
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773938321; hg19: chr17-17717585; API