17-18138127-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_016239.4(MYO15A):​c.4888C>T​(p.Arg1630Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000634 in 1,612,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0026 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

MYO15A
NM_016239.4 missense

Scores

6
7
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO15A (HGNC:7594): (myosin XVA) This gene encodes an unconventional myosin. This protein differs from other myosins in that it has a long N-terminal extension preceding the conserved motor domain. Studies in mice suggest that this protein is necessary for actin organization in the hair cells of the cochlea. Mutations in this gene have been associated with profound, congenital, neurosensory, nonsyndromal deafness. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Read-through transcripts containing an upstream gene and this gene have been identified, but they are not thought to encode a fusion protein. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their full length sequences have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011051863).
BP6
Variant 17-18138127-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-18138127-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 287885.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=3, Benign=3}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00263 (400/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00891 (370/41536). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00816. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 182 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYO15ANM_016239.4 linkc.4888C>T p.Arg1630Cys missense_variant 17/66 ENST00000647165.2 NP_057323.3 Q9UKN7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO15AENST00000647165.2 linkc.4888C>T p.Arg1630Cys missense_variant 17/66 NM_016239.4 ENSP00000495481.1 Q9UKN7-1
MYO15AENST00000646238.1 linkn.152C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00258
AC:
392
AN:
152156
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00874
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000727
AC:
180
AN:
247752
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000557
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
134624
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00885
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000608
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000992
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000426
AC:
622
AN:
1459784
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
52
AF XY:
0.000402
AC XY:
292
AN XY:
726322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000604
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000894
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00263
AC:
400
AN:
152274
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00244
AC XY:
182
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00891
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00108
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00294
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00648
AC:
27
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000236
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000793
AC:
96
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsFeb 22, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 30, 2020- -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 3 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesApr 17, 2020- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 30, 2012Arg1630Cys in Exon 17 of MYO15A: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 0.7% (23/3496) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http ://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs138861831). -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 31, 2016- -
Childhood onset hearing loss Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchNational Institute on Deafness and Communication Disorders, National Institutes of HealthJul 08, 2021PM1, PP3 (non REVEL) / Modifications from PMID: 30311386 for classification: The genetic causes of hearing loss have not yet been well characterized in the Yoruba population, and the information regarding variant MAF in this population is still limited, so we did not exclude any variant based on their "high" MAF. PP3 criteria was applied even if the REVEL score was below 0.7, if at least two of the pathogenicity prediction algorithms used predicted that the variant was damaging or likely damaging. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.70
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
.;H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.56
MVP
0.91
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138861831; hg19: chr17-18041441; API