17-18148133-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS2
The NM_016239.4(MYO15A):c.6614C>T(p.Thr2205Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00441 in 1,613,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 28 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0040 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0044 ( 26 hom. )
Consequence
MYO15A
NM_016239.4 missense
NM_016239.4 missense
Scores
4
8
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.57
Genes affected
MYO15A (HGNC:7594): (myosin XVA) This gene encodes an unconventional myosin. This protein differs from other myosins in that it has a long N-terminal extension preceding the conserved motor domain. Studies in mice suggest that this protein is necessary for actin organization in the hair cells of the cochlea. Mutations in this gene have been associated with profound, congenital, neurosensory, nonsyndromal deafness. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Read-through transcripts containing an upstream gene and this gene have been identified, but they are not thought to encode a fusion protein. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their full length sequences have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain MyTH4 1 (size 152) in uniprot entity MYO15_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (80%) in NM_016239.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011911124).
BP6
Variant 17-18148133-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-18148133-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 6956.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=4}. Variant chr17-18148133-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYO15A | NM_016239.4 | c.6614C>T | p.Thr2205Ile | missense_variant | 31/66 | ENST00000647165.2 | NP_057323.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYO15A | ENST00000647165.2 | c.6614C>T | p.Thr2205Ile | missense_variant | 31/66 | NM_016239.4 | ENSP00000495481.1 | |||
MYO15A | ENST00000578999.1 | n.199C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/4 | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00400 AC: 609AN: 152234Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00430 AC: 1072AN: 249018Hom.: 6 AF XY: 0.00429 AC XY: 581AN XY: 135276
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00445 AC: 6503AN: 1461510Hom.: 26 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00439 AC XY: 3189AN XY: 727064
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00400 AC: 609AN: 152352Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00432 AC XY: 322AN XY: 74496
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 23, 2019 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30245029, 11735029, 17546645, 12545186, 23208854, 26308726, 27375115, 30579064) - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Oct 01, 2024 | MYO15A: BS2 - |
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Mar 21, 2016 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Dec 19, 2012 | Thr2205Ile variant in exon 31 of MYO15A: This variant is not expected to have cl inical significance because it has been identified in has been reported in 0.4% (33/8348) of European American chromosomes chromosomes from a broad population b y the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP r s121908970). It has been reported in the hemizygous state in an individual with Smith-Lemli-Opitz sydnrome (Liburd 2001) and homozygous in one individual with hearing loss who also carries a homozygous nonsense variant in MYO15A (Nal 2007) ; however, these reports are likely due to the frequency of this variant and not a reflection of its role in hearing loss. - |
Deafness, with smith-magenis syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Nov 01, 2001 | - - |
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
Nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Molecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital | Jan 05, 2024 | Based on the classification scheme RMH Modified ACMG/AMP Guidelines v1.6.1, this variant is classified as Likely benign. Following criteria are met: BS1 - BS1: Allele frequency is greater than expected for disorder PP3 - PP3: Computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product (REVEL >=0.644 & <0.932 OR SpliceAI >0.50) - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;.
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;D
Vest4
MVP
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at