17-18167638-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_016239.4(MYO15A):​c.9997C>G​(p.Arg3333Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000623 in 1,604,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R3333Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO15A
NM_016239.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.16

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO15A (HGNC:7594): (myosin XVA) This gene encodes an unconventional myosin. This protein differs from other myosins in that it has a long N-terminal extension preceding the conserved motor domain. Studies in mice suggest that this protein is necessary for actin organization in the hair cells of the cochlea. Mutations in this gene have been associated with profound, congenital, neurosensory, nonsyndromal deafness. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. Read-through transcripts containing an upstream gene and this gene have been identified, but they are not thought to encode a fusion protein. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their full length sequences have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO15A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18939933).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO15ANM_016239.4 linkc.9997C>G p.Arg3333Gly missense_variant Exon 62 of 66 ENST00000647165.2 NP_057323.3 Q9UKN7-1
MYO15AXM_017024715.3 linkc.10000C>G p.Arg3334Gly missense_variant Exon 60 of 64 XP_016880204.1
MYO15AXM_017024714.3 linkc.9937C>G p.Arg3313Gly missense_variant Exon 59 of 63 XP_016880203.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO15AENST00000647165.2 linkc.9997C>G p.Arg3333Gly missense_variant Exon 62 of 66 NM_016239.4 ENSP00000495481.1 Q9UKN7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
8
AN:
240740
AF XY:
0.0000455
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000620
AC:
9
AN:
1451688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000830
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
722608
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000928
AC:
8
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43434
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60330
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152384
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74528
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41594
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 20, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Arg3333Gly va riant in MYO15A has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing los s, but has been identified in 5/16458 South Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggre gation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs765670344). Arg inine (Arg) at position 3333 is not conserved in mammals or evolutionarily dista nt species, raising the possibility/supporting that a change at this position ma y be tolerated. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Arg3333Gly variant is uncertain, these data suggest that it is more likely to be benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.055
T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.34
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
.;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T;.;D;.
Polyphen
0.55
.;P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.57
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0299);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0299);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0299);.;.;
MVP
0.59
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
0.88
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765670344; hg19: chr17-18070952; API